Believe the only way you'll be able to have conditional validation like that is to move the validation to PHP. You can do so using Code Validation provided by CB Code Field. Under Integrations > CB Code Field you can enable PHP based custom validation to be applied to your email field where you can then verify the email domain only for registrations. Example as follows.
Code Validation: Enable
Code (PHP):
Code:
if ( $reason !== 'register' ) {
return true; // This skips the validation on all other views except registration
}
return ( $value === 'PASS' ); // Here you can handle verifying the domain name
Ajax Validation: Enable
Note the above is just an example. I cannot help you with custom coding tasks. You will need to implement that verification yourself.